National park
Jostedalsbreen National Park covers an area of 1310 square
km and is the 4th largest national park in the country. The national
park was established in 1991 and enlarged in 1998. Jostedalsbreen is
a large plateau glacier with numerous branches and constitutes the
largest ice sheet in Continental Europe. There are a number of other
and smaller glaciers as well in the national park. The glaciers and
melt water runoff have brought about a great many moraines and other
interesting geological formations. The entire area is characterized
by great contrasts and short distances from fjords and lush summer
dairy valleys to barren summits and glaciers. Cascading streams,
rivers and waterfalls in the hillsides identify the area. This
national park is one of the largest areas of true wilderness still
existing in Southern Norway. Jostedalsbreen is used for outdoor
recreation, education and research. Some of the glacial branches
represent the most popular tourist destinations in Norway. Active
farming is still carried on in the valleys surrounding the glacier.
The valleys Erdalen, Sunndalen and Bødalen were
incorporated in the national park in 1998 when the National
Parliament through the River Conservation Plan IV decided that the
Styn and Loen river systems (Breheimen - Stryn) should not be
developed for hydro power purposes.
The National Park Management Plan was completed and
formally approved (1994). The County Governor of Sogn og Fjordane is
responsible for administration of the national park, and Statens
Naturoppsyn (SNO) is taking care of maintenance, information and
surveillance.